Sir George Martin, Record Producer and Fifth Beatle Dead at 90

Newspapers, news services and online music publications retrieved from digital storage their long prepared George Martin obits and sadly ran them today.

Analogplanet did not have one prepared and will not in haste write one today. Instead let's consider what Martin managed within and without The Beatles' legacy.

For starters, after every major English record label had rejected them, George Martin signed them to Parlophone, the semi-obscure EMI imprint he joined in 1950 and eventually came to run. As a staffer the trained oboist/composer/conductor first produced classical and light classical fare. Five years later at age 29 he became Parlophone's manager—the youngest in the EMI label group.

He expanded the label's reach to include jazz and comedy records that he produced, including ones by Peter Sellers, Peter Ustinov and the group "Beyond the Fringe" that included Peter Cook and Dudley Moore.

The photo is a section of the back cover of The Best of Peter Sellers (Angel S35884) produced by Martin that included this very funny send-up of the record care warnings then prevalent on album back jackets.

So what did Martin hear in the Beatles that others did not? It began with 78rpm acetates cut for Brian Epstein at the HMV record shop above which were the offices of Ardmore & Beechwood, one of EMI's publishing companies. The disc cutting engineer, Jim Foy, liked what he heard and when Epstein told him the original songs did not have a publisher, he suggested playing the tape for Sid Coleman, Ardmore & Beechwood's general manager.

Coleman was interested in a publishing deal but Epstein wanted a recording contract so Coleman called up his friend George Martin who was then head of A&R at Parlophone, but Martin was out of the office producing a record.

Martin and Epstein met the next day (May 9th, 1962) for a lacquer listen. According to Beatles biographer Mark Lewisohn, Martin's reaction was less than enthusiastic. "What I heard wasn't that impressive. The songs weren't very brilliant, but something there sounded quite interesting." Not quite a year earlier EMI had rejected The Beatles.

Martin wanted to hear the group in the studio so a session was booked that the four Beatles thought was their first formal EMI recording date, but it was really just an audition. Now legendary recording engineer Norman Smith was at the board for the session that didn't go particularly well but midway through he heard something he felt was worth a Martin listen.

Again Martin was intrigued but not impressed. Following the session, after Martin and Smith had served up serious criticism and there was no reaction at all from the boys, he said "Look, I've laid into you for quite a time, you haven't responded. Is there anything you don't like?"

No one responded until quite some time later George Harrison broke the uncomfortable silence with "Yeah, I don't like your tie". Everyone cracked up and according to Lewisohn (in his "The Complete Beatles Recording Sessions") the next fifteen or twenty minutes was "pure entertainment".

Still, according to Lewisohn, both Martin and the producer Ron Richard to whom Martin had assigned the session, felt that what they heard was just "okay" and "nothing special". Yet shortly thereafter, Martin signed The Beatles anyway. And the rest as they say....

So what caused Martin to sign them? Sure, he later said "I've got nothing to lose," but I suspect the humorous, entertaining encounter after that first session played a part. Martin had produced the aforementioned comedy talent and here were four funny and entertaining guys, who, it turns out, had grown up listening to the George Martin-produced comedy albums.

A year later EMI was raking it in thanks to The Beatles and other rock'n'roll artists he began producing but Martin, on staff, saw none of it. He suggested a royalty based deal that EMI turned down so he left the company and formed AIR (Associated Independent Recording). Of course The Beatles demanded Martin remain the group's producer and of course he did.

In addition to opening recording studios, one, in Montserrat was destroyed in a 1989 hurricane and the other AIR Lyndhurst in London, which remains open, Martin continued composing and arranging. In the late 1990s he went on the lecture circuit talking about, of course, The Beatles and he collaborated with son Giles in 2006 on the Love soundtrack for the Cirque de Soleil show still running in Las Vegas's Mirage Hotel.

In 1998 Martin produced In My Life an unusual compilation of mostly Beatles covers sung by an odd assortment of talent including Robin Williams, Goldie Hawn, Jeff Beck, Céline Dion, Jim Carrey, Phil Collins, Sean Connery and Billy Connelly.

During the tour promoting that release I had the opportunity to meet and interview Sir George Martin. An honor and quite a thrill.

He was kind enough to autograph both an original stereo Parlophone copy of Rubber Soul and the 2 CD In My Lifebox set.

The photo heading this story shows Sir Martin looking though a special Beatles edition of The Tracking Angle—the magazine I edited and published with my friend and partner Nick Despotopoulos. Putting it in Sir George's hands was very special.

So thank you Sir George Martin, for all that you did to enrich all of our lives. Oh, and please say "hello" to Peter Sellers for me and tell him "birdy num num!"

COMMENTS
elliotdrum's picture

Sir George we owe you a lot.
You were the genius behind the
ultimate rock group and Beatle
fans will always remember the
fifth Beatle and we love you!
RIP

Andy Slusar's picture

What do ya say Michael?

Michael Fremer's picture
I will have to stray from all vinyl to produce it....and see if I can gather enough material to make it worthwhile as something other than mostly Beatles...
Andy Slusar's picture

James bond songs: Gold Finger, Live and let die, Jeff Beck Blow by Blow, America (sister Golden hair, tin man) gerry and the pacemakers how do you do it, Cilla Black Alfie, Mahavishnu Orchestra, Apocalypse , Ringo and Paul McCartney Solo albums,

Stu Morgenstern's picture

...Seatrain's second album. I always thought that it was a great sounding, well produced record. And I believe it was George Martin's first production job after the Beatles broke up.

Kirby's picture

First and foremost our thoughts have to go out to his family. If he had only, (YA ONLY!) brought us the Beatles, that would have sealed his place in music history hands down. But the list of other artists,Jeff Beck,Cheap Trick, Elton John, Celine Dion,Pete Townshend and on and on, that he produced is just staggering. At 90yrs old it doesn't come as big of a shock as Bowie or Frey but it is still a huge loss and as with the others we've lost in the last little while another part of my childhood has passed away as well. All of tonight's listening will be George Martin produced music. Thank You Sir George RIP. And yes please do a radio show on him Michael, it would be so fitting.

marmaduke's picture

Subject seems to say it all

Chemguy's picture

He was the first record producer I was ever aware of, and all these years later he is still my favourite.
And in the end, he may be the best. He is to me.

Bob Levin's picture

Was reading the older postings filed under "All Beatles" here last week and got one of those all too familiar "cold twinges" when I read the entry about the BBC doc, on DVD. Two NDE's in my life. The first one was at age four. The second at forty. Kind of stuck in that weird place when stuff gets telegraphed to you.
I'm going to put Y.S. through the Spin Clean later and listen to the "Orchestral side".
True, it's not exactly Elgar, but it's wonderful and stands as a great bit of 20th century British composition.
R.I.P Sir George. Bottle of Claret for you.

WaltonGoggins's picture

Pepperland is a really lovely melody.

Miro Muzlai's picture

A nice one to include would be Theme One; A number one in Italy.

my new username's picture

She's a big Beatles fan, so all I had to do was let her know none of that would have happened the way it did without Mr. Martin. For me he remains the best example of how and why a record becomes what it is.

TrueGrit's picture

Did he sign them for a penny per record, or was that someone else.?

Steve Edwards's picture

Classic Michael ......I know a few Peter Sellers fans who have never seen The Party. Probably my favorite of his movies!
Thank you George Martin

Anton D's picture

He is Mount Rushmore-worthy in rock history.

A good life, well lived, and he made it to 90, so here's to a rapid transition from the sadness of his loss to the happiness that he lived!

Yanakis Dionisios's picture

....and what he was able to accomplish with just 4 tracks!!! Spend some time listening to Yesterday, Strawberry Fields and A Day in the Life.

RIP Sir George.

concerto12's picture

That was a wonderful magazine. I'm sure Sir Mr. Martin was admiring it.

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